RESEARCH AND
PROJECTS
There are numerous research projects that have been or are
being carried out at the University that focus on measuring
work climates and building great places to work. Two sources
of that research are described below.
LS&A Organizational Studies Program
One outstanding source of energy and insight, helping the
Building Great Places to Work initiative move out around campus,
has been LS&A's Organizational
Studies Program. Projects carried out by the Program's
undergraduate student interns include:
Fall & Winter Terms, 2002–2003
Project I:
Joanna Eisen, junior, and Perri Newman, senior, with help
from Professor Rick Price (Psychology), developed a survey
instrument that will measure the climate of an academic unit
as seen by faculty, and the same climate as seen by staff.
Project II:
Linda Andrews, junior, Mary Dardarian, junior, and Emily Sutkus,
senior, researched the subject of new employee orientation,
and its effect on employee morale. Using the literature, plus
a survey of 23 peer universities, the group developed a proposal
for an expanded UM orientation that would help integrate new
staff into the culture of a research university, and of "the
leaders and the best." Their materials are now in discussion
at University Human Resources.
Fall & Winter Terms, 2003–2004
Project I:
Joanna Eisen, now a senior, is working with the School of
Nursing to conduct the survey that she and Perri Newman developed
last year (see above). The survey data will be used to provide
useful feedback for the school about current climate issues
there.
Project II:
Leaat Dulberg, senior (Business School), Solyn Lee, junior,
and Leanne Wintrode, senior, are working with Business School
faculty members to test out ideas from their recently published
books in conjunction with a local University unit to produce
what might be called "Michigan tips for Michigan managers."
Leaat is working with Gretchen Spreitzer's book A Company
of Leaders and staff groups at the Alumni Association,
exploring Spreitzer's ideas on empowerment.
Solyn is working with Paula Caproni's book The Practical
Coach and Athletic Department coaches, to describe more
concretely how the coaching metaphor applies to supervision.
Leanne is working with Jane Dutton's book Energize Your Workplace and at the Autism and Communication Disorders Center (where
she is on staff). Leanne will conduct a survey there, looking
at the frequency and effect of the "high-quality connections"
Dutton describes in her book.
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The Whole Systems Practicum
An outstanding community resource, the Whole Systems Practicum
is an advanced, year-long class for mid-career professionals,
honing their skills in assisting organizational change. Each
class member carries out a volunteer consulting project, and
several of them have chosen to work with Building Great Places
to Work.
2002–2003:
Sandra Greenstone, Ann Arbor organizational consultant, and
Martha Young, JD, a Grosse Pointe-area executive coach working
with Building Great Places to Work, proposed to management
at Plant Building Services a project aimed at improving trust
among the layers of staff members, supervisors, foremen, and
management. The project involved all levels of workers from
all three round-the-clock shifts in identifying needs and
establishing working plans to meet those needs. The project
continues; Greenstone and Young have continued to offer their
services at no cost.
2003-2004:
MaryBeth Averill, internal consultant to management teams
in a large corporation, Karen Dickinson, customer relations
consultant at UM's ITCS, and Sanyani Edwards, currently earning
a master's degree in organizational development, have proposed
to Housing Facilities to serve as consultants on two fronts
this year:
- Assisting the leadership of the department in planning
for transition as long-time director George San Facon retires.
- Facilitating the department's use of research being carried
out there by PhD student Adam Grant.
Adam Grant, a doctoral student in organizational psychology,
is collaborating with Building Great Places to Work. He is
working with several diverse groups on campus to test his
theory of perceived impact at work, which proposes that workers
who feel that they have a positive impact on others in several
key ways are motivated to achieve high levels of work satisfaction,
effective performance, organizational commitment, and pro-social
behavior.
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